12 research outputs found
Control and Data Flow Execution of Java Programs
Since decade understanding of programs has become a compulsory task for the
students as well as for others who are involved in the process of developing
software and providing solutions to open problems. In that aspect showing the
problem in a pictorial presentation in a best manner is a key advantage to
better understand it. We provide model and structure for Java programs to
understand the control and data flow analysis of execution. Especially it helps
to understand the static analysis of Java programs, which is an uttermost
important phase for software maintenance. We provided information and model for
visualization of Java programs that may help better understanding of programs
for a learning and analysis purpose. The idea provided for building
visualization tool is extracting data and control analysis from execution of
Java programs. We presented case studies to prove that our idea is most
important for better understanding of Java programs which may help towards
static analysis, software debugging and software maintenance
ZEB1 inhibition sensitizes cells to the ATR inhibitor VE-821 by abrogating epithelial–mesenchymal transition and enhancing DNA damage
<p>The ataxia-telangiectasia-mutated (ATM) and rad3-related (ATR) checkpoint pathway plays an essential role in modulating cellular responses to replication stress and DNA damage to maintain genomic stability. In various tumors, cancer cells have increased dependence on ATR signaling for survival, making ATR a promising target for cancer therapy. ATR inhibitors sensitize multiple tumor cell types to radiation and DNA-damaging agents, but application of an ATR inhibitor alone shows limited efficacy. In the present study, we investigated the role of epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and the EMT transcription factor ZEB1 in regulating cell sensitivity to the ATR inhibitor VE-821. We found that VE-821 induced EMT with concomitant ZEB1 upregulation and promoted migration in cells in which the anti-proliferative effect of VE-821 was limited. Knocking down ZEB1 using siRNA partially reversed VE-821-induced EMT, and sensitized cells to VE-821 via effective attenuation of migration and AKT/ERK signaling. Moreover, ZEB1 inhibition promoted Chk1 phosphorylation and induced S-phase arrest by enhancing TopBP1 expression, which suggests a distinctive modulatory effect of ZEB1 on Chk1. Finally, combining VE-821 with ZEB1 inhibition enhanced DNA damage accumulation. These results demonstrate that EMT represents a novel mechanism for limiting the effectiveness of an ATR inhibitor, and thus suggest that ZEB1 inhibition might represent a new approach to increasing the efficiency of, or reversing resistance to, ATR inhibitors.</p
Additional file 3 of Analysis of myosin genes in HNSCC and identify MYL1 as a specific poor prognostic biomarker, promotes tumor metastasis and correlates with tumor immune infiltration in HNSCC
Supplementary Material
Additional file 4 of Analysis of myosin genes in HNSCC and identify MYL1 as a specific poor prognostic biomarker, promotes tumor metastasis and correlates with tumor immune infiltration in HNSCC
Supplementary Material
Additional file 2 of Analysis of myosin genes in HNSCC and identify MYL1 as a specific poor prognostic biomarker, promotes tumor metastasis and correlates with tumor immune infiltration in HNSCC
Supplementary Material
Additional file 6 of Analysis of myosin genes in HNSCC and identify MYL1 as a specific poor prognostic biomarker, promotes tumor metastasis and correlates with tumor immune infiltration in HNSCC
Supplementary Material
Additional file 2: of CXCL9/10/11, a regulator of PD-L1 expression in gastric cancer
Table S2. The first 23 significantly enriched gene pathways in GSE15459 dataset. (XLS 21Â kb
Additional file 1: of CXCL9/10/11, a regulator of PD-L1 expression in gastric cancer
Table S1. The first 20 significantly enriched gene pathways in TCGA dataset. (XLS 18Â kb
Additional file 4: of CXCL9/10/11, a regulator of PD-L1 expression in gastric cancer
Table S4. 81 genes that had a close relationship to PD-L1 were selected for Gene functional classification after spearman correlation analysis. (XLS 25Â kb
Additional file 2: of MicroRNA-29b-2-5p inhibits cell proliferation by directly targeting Cbl-b in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
Table S1. Clinical characteristics of the PDAC patients. (DOCX 18 kb